9/15/2023 0 Comments Township definition ohioClark County has 10 townships with Springfield Township being the largest with 13,424 citizens. There are 3 Trustees and one Fiscal Officer, each elected for a 4 year term to direct Township business in Ohio. Currently, Springfield Township takes care of 82 miles of roadway in a 33 square mile area. Today the largest township function is road maintenance. To keep pace with the changing times, and growing demands, the functions, duties and obligations have changed over the years. As such, it only has these powers granted to it by the state legislature and performs functions defined by the state. Today, like in 1804, the Ohio township is a political subdivision of the state. A township treasurer and assessor were later added. In 1804 the elected officials of a township consisted of 3 trustees, a clerk, 2 overseers of the poor and a sufficient number of supervisors of the roads, in addition to justices of the peace and constables. Congress set aside sections in each township for schools and religious institutions.Īs the Ohio territory became populated it was only natural that the surveyed townships become the basic unit of local government. Ohio land grants were divided into townships that were 6 square miles. The townships' size is determined by the Congressional Acts which established the various land grants. In Ohio the township predates our state government. This government type is considered the earliest in American history and is still found in 22 states. The Pilgrims brought the township form of government to America in 1620. Springfield Township in Clark County is one of 1308 Ohio townships.
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